Is
Modernisation in Russia Possible? Interview
with Grigory Yavlinsky and Boris Titov by Yury Pronko,
"The Real Time" programme, Radio Finam, May
12, 2010
On March 15, Yabloko members in Novosibirsk went on a series of one-person pickets [that do not require any permissions from the authorities] against Putin’s amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation. The action took place in the centre of Novosibirsk.
Members of the Yabloko party and the Golos movement held a series of one-person pickets [that do not require any permission from the authorities] in the centre of Kemerovo against amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation on resetting of the presidential terms for Vladimir Putin and unlawful amendments to the Constitution.
The Supreme Court of the Russian Federation refused to accept the Yabloko’s lawsuit against President Vladimir Putin on the cancellation of his order to conduct an all-Russian vote on constitutional amendments. Party Chairman Nikolai Rybakov challenged this decision at the Board of Appeals of the Supreme Court.
Minister of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation
I demand that those detained during one-person pickets [these pickets do not require any permission from the authorities] in Moscow be immediately released and that you order to stop unlawful practices of detentions at one-person pickets.
Apparently, the Kremlin’s special operation with respect to the Constitution has come to the finish line. With the help of the amendment proposed by the deputy-cosmonaut [Valentina Tereshkova], all the terms of the incumbent President are proposed to be “nullified” [or “reset”] so that Putin could remain in power for at least another 16 years. The President, certainly, agrees with everything. Further, the Constitutional Court will be obliged to recognise the “space amendment” as lawful (although in 1998 the same Constitutional Court considered “nullification” for Boris Yeltsin unlawful), then a plebiscite – and Putin will be forever. But the fact is that the whole procedure (invented in the Kremlin for finalisation of the irremovability of the president’s person) to amend the Basic Law of the Russian Federation in all its components is unlawful, illegal and does not comply with the current Constitution either in content or in form.
The Yabloko party proposes to supplement the Constitution of the Russian Federation with a chapter on the electoral system, political parties and the rights of the opposition. Regional MPs from Yabloko introduced the corresponding bill to the legislative assemblies of six constituent entities of the Russian Federation – Moscow, St. Petersburg, the Astrakhan and Pskov regions, Karelia and the Khabarovsk Territory.
One of the norms of the new chapter prohibits the establishment of direct or indirect restrictions on the rights of citizens to be elected to bodies of state power and local self-government. The Constitution should establish the liability for direct or indirect coercion to vote, such actions by officials and organisations are proposed to be considered a crime.
Yabloko deputies voted against Putin’s amendments to the Constitution during their consideration in the legislative assemblies of the regions.
In Karelia, the Khabarovsk Territory and the Pskov Region, votes against were cast only by Yabloko’s MPs. In the Moscow City Duma, the Yabloko faction was the only faction which did not support the nullification of the presidential terms of Vladimir Putin and his other constitutional amendments.
Boris Vishnevsky in the Legislative Assembly of St. Petersburg and Dmitry Anufriyev in the Duma of the Astrakhan region also voted “resetting” of Vladimir Putin’s presidential terms and the constitutional amendments.
Here is what deputies from Yabloko said from the rostrums of the legislative assemblies:
The decision on Putin’s irremovability as President of the Russian Federation, adopted at his proposal by the State Duma today, represents usurpation of power. This decision is unconstitutional.
The cancellation of the presidential terms of Vladimir Putin, that is, allowing Putin to be in the post of President for another 12 or 16 years under the pretext of amending the Constitution, is nothing more than a gross violation of the current Basic Law and cynical neglect of Russian laws.
Photo: Alexander Gontcharenko picketing the Altai Territory Legislative Assembly in Barnaul
On Thursday, March 12, members of the Yabloko party are conducting one-person pickets (that do not require any permission from the authorities) against the reset of the presidential term of Vladimir Putin and other constitutional amendments introduced by the President. The pickets are held on the day of the approval of Putin’s constitutional amendments by regional parliaments. Yabloko conducts one-person pickets by the buildings of legislative assemblies and regional dumas in more than 50 regions. In Yekaterinburg, Sergei Khorenzhenko, Chairman of the Sverdlovsk branch of Yabloko, was detained at a picket by the police despite that fact that it was one-person picket that did not require a permission from the authorities.
On Thursday, March 12, members of the Yabloko party will picket against the reset of the presidential term of Vladimir Putin and other constitutional amendments introduced by the President. The pickets will be held on the day of the approval of Putin’s constitutional amendments by regional parliaments. Yabloko will picket the buildings of legislative assemblies and regional dumas in 47 regions:
Photo: Nikolai Rybakov picketing by the State Duma
Today, on 11 March, Yabloko holds pickets by the State Duma and the Federation Council against usurpation of power by Vladimir Putin. It is expected that the parliament will finally approve amendments to the Constitution today, including resetting of the presidential term for Vladimir Putin.
Tomorrow, on March 11, the Yabloko party will hold a series of one-person pickets (that do not require a permission from the authorities) by the State Duma (Okhotny Ryad 1) and the Federation Council (Bolshaya Dmitrovka 26) against the reset of Putin’s presidential terms and other constitutional amendments introduced by the President.
Yabloko leaders on early parliamentary elections and new presidential election rules
Press Release, 10.03.2020
Photo: Nikolai Rybakov at the picket near the State Duma on March 10, 2020
Yabloko leaders held pickets outside the parliament building during today’s consideration by the State Duma of Putin’s constitutional amendments in the second reading. They protested both against the President’s proposals and against the unlawful procedure for their approval. Meanwhile, the deputies have already proposed holding early State Duma elections and resetting the presidential term for Vladimir Putin.
Galina Mikhaleva, Chairwoman of the Yabloko Party’s Gender Faction, spoke at the round table on gender equality issues with the topic “Socio-Economic Transformation in Russia (1990 – 2020) and the Status of Women”. The round table was held as part of the Sixth International Film Festival “Eight Women” with the support of the Zhournalistka club (Woman-Journalist) co-chaired by Nadezhda Azhgikhina.
Yabloko Chairman Nikolai Rybakov sent an appeal to Dmitry Makhonin, acting Governor of the Perm Territory, as well as the Dmitry Samoilov, Mayor of Perm, with a proposal to rename the square of Rosalia Zemlyachka to Boris Nemtsov Square.
Earlier, participants of the Perm rally in memory of Boris Nemtsov, which was held on February 29, made a similar proposal.
Statement by the Bureau of the Regional Council of Altai branch of Yabloko, 5.03.2020
Russia is experiencing a political crisis associated with an attempt to change the spirit and letter of the Constitution, growth of reprisals in the country, [all this] against the backdrop of ongoing foreign policy adventurism (in eastern Ukraine and Syria) and stagnation in the economy. The social consequences of this are most noticeable in the regions subsidized from the state budget, such as the Altai Territory, where real incomes of the population have been falling for the seventh year.
The President submitted to the State Duma a package of his amendments to the Constitution. In a week, the presidential amendments will be approved by the deputies, then by the Federation Council and regional legislative assemblies, and on 22 April they will be supported by a majority in the All-Russian plebiscite.
Video: Speech by Grigory Yavlinsky at a meeting of the Public Constitutional Council, February 2020
However, Putin’s amendments are aimed at consolidating of a fundamentally different concept of the Russian state in the Basic Law of the country. Instead of the democratic socially oriented state stipulated by the current Constitution, an unlawful model of a closed nomenclature-bureaucratic corporate state of a mafia type with the ideology of demagogic patriotism is unlawfully imposed on the country.
On 29 February, the Bashkirian branch of Yabloko took part in a rally of Ufa residents against unreasonably high prices for heating. Over 500 people took part in the action.
Yabloko Chairman Nikolai Rybakov sent appeals to the Mayors of Moscow, Nizhny Novgorod, Yaroslavl and Sochi, as well as to the Governors of St. Petersburg, the Nizhny Novgorod and Yaroslavl regions and the Krasnodar Territory with a proposal to give one of the objects in these cities the name of Boris Nemtsov.
Yabloko Chairman Nikolai Rybakov sent a package of Yabloko amendments to the Constitution to the President, Speakers of the State Duma and the Federation Council, as well as to the heads of relevant committees of both houses of the parliament. It included four bills that the party had previously submitted through regional legislative assemblies, as well as two new laws on constitutional amendments regarding prohibition of mercenarism and the transition to a contract army, and fixing in the Constitution that torture is a grave crime.