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Modernisation in Russia
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Press
releases and Publications |
YABLOKO's
Congress. Sergei Mitrokhin about priorities for the
YABLOKO faction in the State Duma
Press Release, September 10,
2011
The 16th Congress of the YABLOKO party
began its work in the Moscow region.
YABLOKO’s congress started with
a minute of silence in view of air accident taking
the lives of the players of the Locomotive team.
YABLOKO’s Chairman Sergei Mitrokhin
opened the congress. In his report Mitrokhin gave
assessment to the present Russia’s political
and economic system and marked the priorities of the
work of the faction in the State Duma. According to
Mitrokhin, Russia had become a hostage of inefficient
state and inefficient economic system.
“YABLOKO is a responsible political
force, that is why it will participate in the coming
elections to the Russian parliament,” he said.
According to Mitrokhin YABLOKO’s
goal at the coming elections is formation of its faction
in the State Duma.
“Only YABLOKO due to the specifics
of its ideology and programme can challenge the monopoly
of corrupted bureaucracy merged with business,”
Mitrokhin stressed. He also noted that this monopoly
is supported not only by the ruling United Russia,
but also by other factions of the parliament proclaiming
themselves as the “opposition”... |
Sergei
Mitrokhin’s book "Russia Needs Changes"
was launched at the Moscow Book Fair
Press Release, September 8,
2011
Presentation of the new book by YABLOKO’s
leader Sergei Mitrokhin was held at the International
Book Fair in Moscow on September 8, 2011. The book
entitled "Russia Needs Changes" presents
his vision of the situation in the country and contains
proposals how to change it.
The book consists of three parts:
"What is Happening to Russia?", "What
kind of Russia We Need?" and "How to Change
Russia?".
"Russia’s assets have been
stolen," such an assessment Mitrokhin gives to
the current political regime. "While the heads
of the state and the ruling party have been trying
to show that they care Russia's future and talks about
the need to modernize Russia, a large army of bureaucrats
and businessmen associated with these bureaucrats
have been continuing getting their profit [from the
federal assets]," Mitrokhin wrote.
Sergei Mitrokhin proposes to build
"a modern state of the European type" in
Russia. This state should be governed by law, be socially-oriented,
democratic, should eliminate corruption, and protect
the environment. People capitalism should replace
the present oligarchic capitalism, Mitrokhin wrote.
The society in such a state will be able to defend
its interests and control the authorities... |
Grigory
Yavlinsky presented programme “Land-Housing-Roads”
Press Release, September 7,
2011
...According to Yavlinsky, huge public
demand in housing representing Russia’s specifics
when satisfied can lead the country out of stagnation.
This envisages gratuitous and mass-scale transfer
of federal lands to the citizens under their housing
construction and development of infrastructure (water,
gas and electricity supply), as well as construction
of roads at the expense of the federal budget, i.e.
the reserves accumulated for the recent years due
to high oil and gas prices. The programme stipulates
that about 14 million of families should get about
130 sq m of housing and a plot of land (for free)
up to 3,000 sq m in the European part of Russia and
up to 6,000 sq m in the Asian part. The programme
also envisages foundation of special state crediting
institutions for provision of long-term loans (up
to 50 years) to families for housing construction
under low interest rates... |
Launch
of a new book by Grigory Yavlinsky
Press Release, September 6,
2011
Tomorrow, on September 7, a new book
by Grigory Yavlinsky, founder of the YABLOKO party
and member of YABLOKO’s Political Committee,
will be launched at the Moscow International Book
Fair.
“The Federal Programme “Land-Housing-Roads”
described in the new book proposes a way out of the
economic deadlock Russia finds itself for the second
time in its recent history.
A simple and realistic programme for
getting the country out of stagnation, improving the
living standards and development of Russia’s
economy is described in the book in such a detail
that is easy to comprehend not only to experts but
to ordinary readers too. Virtually the book is a detailed
guidance for the Russian government and if implemented,
this will allow Russia to get a steady top position
in the world economy already in 10-15 years.”
The launch will begin at 13:30
All-Russia Exhibition Centre, Pavilion No 75, Hall
A (Reception Hall F5). |
Mitrokhin
to Medvedev: “Modernise Duma through fair elections”
LI News Bulletin, Issue 248, September 2, 2011
Leader of LI Full member Yabloko,
Sergei Mitrokhin has during a rare meeting with Russian
President Dmitri Medvedev called for a thorough modernisation
of the Russian parliament. During the meeting for
all registered parties, Mitrokhin stated that the
“forthcoming elections represent an opportunity
to implement Russian modernisation plans”, voiced
by the President earlier. “Political modernisation
first of all means provision of equal possibilities
for political competition. And this should take place
during elections,” Mitrokhin stressed. “Today
the State Duma with dominance of one political party
is the most powerful anti-modernisation factor…
As it is this party which controls the parliament,
it cannot protect the society from bureaucrats' arbitrary
rule and corruption. Therefore a corrupted system
based on the laws adopted by bureaucracy and for the
sake of bureaucracy has been built in the country,
via the State Duma”, he added...
MORE
LI
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Liberal ECON Chairwoman: “Saving the Euro must
not cost us the Union”
Ivorian Government promoted Ethical Charter
Danish liberal parties gear up for September elections
Singapore presidential elections disappointing, SDP
increasingly popular
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LI reminders to member parties
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President
Medvedev promised to study YABLOKO’s programme
“Land-Housing-Roads”
Press Release, August 30,
2011
...“From the economic point
of view, the programme is targeted at creation of
conditions for unprecedented growth of domestic demand,”
Mitrokhin said. This envisages gratuitous and mass-scale
transfer of [federal] lands to the citizens under
their housing construction and development of infrastructure
(water, gas and electricity supply), as well as construction
of roads at the expense of the federal budget, i.e.
the reserves accumulated for the recent years due
to high oil and gas prices.
“The effect from this programme
can not be overestimated from both social and political
aspects. A possibility to obtain a plot of land free
of charge from the state, e.g. 50 hundred square meters
of land and built 150 square meters of housing there
for half of its cost, - this will constitute a real
breakthrough from Russia’s economic stagnation,”
he added. Mitrokhin also noted
that, according to the estimates of party experts,
implementation of such a programme will create at
least 10 mln additional jobs and will ensure economic
growth by at least 3.5 percentage points...
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Sergei
Mitrokhin proposed to the Russian President to modernise
the Russian parliament
Press Release, August 29,
2011
...Sergei Mitrokhin began his speech
saying that the “forthcoming elections represent
an opportunity to implement Russian modernisation
plans” voiced by the President earlier. “Political
modernisation first of all means provision of equal
possibilities for political competition. And this
should take place during elections,” Mitrokhin
stressed. According to YABLOKO’s leader, “today
the State Duma with dominance of one political party
is the most powerful anti-modernisation factor”.
Mitrokhin also stated that this party represents the
interests of bureaucracy and large business connected
with the latter. “As it is this party which
controls the parliament, it can not protect the society
from bureaucrats’ arbitrary rule and corruption.
Therefore a corrupted system based on the laws adopted
by bureaucracy and for the sake of bureaucracy via
the State Duma has been built in the country,”
Mitrokhin said...
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YABLOKO’s
leader to visit Novosibirsk
Press Release, July 19, 2011
Tomorrow on July 20, 2011, YABLOKO’s
leader Sergei Mitrokhin will visit Novosibirsk. The
trip is connected with reorganization of the Novosibirsk
regional branch of the party. Mitrokhin will meet
with the regional party activists and then will give
a press conference in the House of Journalists (address:
Soviytskaya 6, the press conference will begin at
12:00).
One of the issues that Mitrokhin is going to propose
is creation of the innovation centre (at present established
in Skolkovo, Moscow region). Mitrokhin says that this
decision of the government is erroneous and proposes
to use Novosibirsk and its Akademgorodok (Academicians’
City, science and research Russia’s city with
dozens of research centres) for this purpose.
“Novosibirsk can offer much better conditions
for creation of an efficient national innovation centre.
However, a system of measures for support of science
and research, higher education and innovative businesses
is required,” he noted...
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YABLOKO
forwarded its proposals to the Strategic Initiatives
Agency
Press Release, June 29, 2011
The YABLOKO party forwarded to the
Russian Government its proposals and initiatives via
the Strategic Initiatives Agency. The Strategic Initiatives
Agency was created by the Russian Government in May
2011. It is targeted at support of socially important
projects and initiatives.
The proposals are connected with the
new strategy of Russian economic polices, local self-government
reform and reduction of tariffs in the housing and
utilities sector. The drafts were submitted by Valery
Goryachev, Executive Secretary of YABLOKO’s
Bureau. “We are going to use all the possibilities
for implementation of our projects,” Goryachev
said...
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YABLOKO
proposed to Presidential Commission its programme
for Russia’s modernisation
Press Release, June 28, 2011
On June 28, 2011, a round table of
the consultative working group of the Commission under
the President of Russian Federation for modernisation
and technological development of Russia’s economy
was held in the Moscow region...
Four political parties presented their
views of modernisation and the task of innovative
development there. Ivan Bolshakov,
member of YABLOKO’s Federal Council, made a
speech about YABLOKO’s view of modernisation
and the factors hampering this process and also answered
journalists’ questions. It turned out that Bolshakov
was the only representative of a political party who
criticized the present Russia’s political system
and called to its modernisation.
“Conducting modernisation via
technological stimulation of Russia’s economy
is obviously inefficient, this should include institutional
transformation of the whole system, including political,
economic, social and socio-cultural spheres,”
Bolshakov stressed. “If this does not happen,
we shall be left with the archaic authoritarian political
system which puts Russia in line with backward countries
and failing states,” he added...
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“Politicians
saying that we should adopt the Chinese model of development
are either naïve or dishonest”
The Epoch Times, May 10, 2011
Grigory Yavlinsky is a politician
recognised and respected by the world democratic community.
He is a regular participant of the meetings of the
International Crisis Committee, the World Economic
Forum, the Trilateral Commission, etc.
Grigory Yavlinsky has been one of
the initiators of nomination of Chinese dissident
Liu Xiaobo, a candidate for the Nobel Peace Prize.
We began our conversation with discussion of this
event.
QUESTION: Grigory Alexeyevich, when
you decided to nominate Chinese dissident for the
[Nobel Peace] Prize, did you think about that the
reaction in the world would be controversial?..
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Lies
and legitimacy
The founder of the Yabloko Party analyses the political
situation. Article by Grigory Yavlinsky on radio Svoboda.
This year marks the 20th anniversary
since Russia emerged from the ruins of the USSR. Peaceful
rejection of the previous totalitarian system represented
a historical achievement of global proportions. At
the time society was clearly ready for change and
the construction of a new life based on respect for
the individual, democratic principles and a free competitive
economy. Today we understand that this potential has
not been realized. These dreams have not come true...
...The people are organizing their
lives outside the state. The people are taking flight,
as they believe the state to be alien, and naturally
not to offer them any support. At critical moments
in the past (such as in 1917 and 1991) this led to
the state’s disappearance... |
Yavlinsky
warns of a new revolution in Russia and proposes to
call a Constituent Assembly
Interfax, April 7, 2011.
...Assessing the current situation
in Russia, Yavlinsky stated that "the present
Russian political regime, which emerged after 1991
and shaped during in the past decade, has failed to
create a modern state resulting in an ongoing and
steadily deepening and insurmountable gap between
the government and people, the state and the society."
"I think that the situation which
has developed by the spring of 2011, begins threatening
the very existence of Russia. The government has been
losing the remnants of formal democratic legitimacy
[which is demonstrated by their] systematic election
fraud. People do not vote for the United Russia not
because they do not support this party, but because
people do not care about it, and because it is a normal
thing [to abstain from voting]," runs Yavlinsky’s
article... |
Video
of Grigory Yavlinsky's lecture for Skolkovo students
Grigory Yavlinsky, famous Russian
politician and economist met with SKOLKOVO’s
students. Mr Yavlinsky was as a guest speaker at the
MBA practical module, devoted to the projects in social
and government sectors.
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On
the danger of revolutionary moods in Russia
Statement by YABLOKO’s Political Committee.
March
26, 2011.
Dramatic political events have been
taking place in the world, North Africa and the Middle
East in the recent months. Sudan split into two parts
as a result of 20 years of a bloody war. Unprecedented
for the Arab world democratic revolution won in Tunisia.
Resulting from a further spread of public disturbances,
one of the long living authoritarian regimes - the
regime of President Hosni Mubarak – collapsed
in the neighbouring Egypt. Demonstrations of protest
have been continuously erupting in the neighbouring
North African and the Gulf states: Algeria, Yemen,
Syria, Bahrain, Jordan, Morocco, Qatar, Oman and Djibouti...
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Bourgoisie
against Oligarchy
How to build a modern democracy in Russia (a complete
version). Novaya Gazeta, January 20,
2011.
By Sergei Mitrokhin, Chairman of the YABLOKO party.
...Russia’s "special way"
goes past the stage of historical development, which
is in charge of forming of the great triad of Western
modernisation: the bourgeoisie – civil society
- the rule of law.
The bourgeoisie more than any other
social groups has been interested in the establishment
of such fundamental principles of the modern Western
society as equality of all before law, individual
freedom, freedom of entrepreneurship, etc., that created
the conditions for a huge leap in the development
made by the Western world... |
Expert
Council on Economic Reform established by the New
Economic Association begins work. Grigory Yavlinsky
elected chair of the Expert Council
By Yuri Shein, special for
the web-site, December
16, 2010
The New Economic Association (NEA)
joining together the cream of the Russian economic
science formed Expert Council for Economic Reform
(EC). NEA Executive Board elected Professor of the
Higher School of Economics Dr. Grigory Yavlinsky Chair
of the Expert Council. The first meeting of the NEA
Expert Council which took place in Moscow on December
14 discussed the guidelines and the rules of procedure
of the Council. By this day 59 renowned researchers,
academics and practitioners – key specialists
on socio-economic institutions – had given their
consent to join NEA headed by Yavlinsky...
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YABLOKO’s
leader on the Presidential Address to the Federal
Assembly
Based on Russian media reports,
December 1, 2010
YABLOKO’s leader Sergei Mitrokhin
expressed his disappointment with Presidential Address
to the Russian parliament, as Russian President Dmitry
Medvedev virtually failed to propose any measures
in the field of political reform. “He did not
say a word about the “glorified” United
Russia party and nothing was proposed in the field
of political reform, however, in an earlier statement
the President had noted that without such a reform
we would not be able to overcome the signs stagnation,”
Mitrokhin said. “Only cosmetic changes has taken
place; whereas inequality of the parties that will
run in the parliamentary elections has been maintained.
In addition, the past regional and municipal elections
demonstrated that election fraud did not reduce at
all,” he noted...
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YABLOKO
criticizes Russian concept of Democracy
Liberal International News
Bulletin. Issue 208. November 4, 2010...
In an interview with Russian Kommersant
newspaper Grigory Yavlinsky, member of LI Full Member
YABLOKO's Political Committee, discussed modernisation,
reforms and elections in Russia pointing out that
a collapse of the current political system could be
a realistic option. ”The Soviet system was not
reformed, [our society] was simply built on its ruins
and that is why we have the system we currently have
(...) Many people are losing trust in the state and
its institutions (...) The ban on criticism of top
officials, including the President and Prime Minister
should be abolished without delay,” Yavlinsky
said. He further commented on the Russian political
system being 'an imitation of democracy” saying
that official survey data implies that very few people
believe that the carried out elections are fair. He
also highlighted the importance of getting institutions
working again through modernisation and reformation,
“We should take institutional actions where
possible reducing manual control to the required minimum
(...) Institutions need to start functioning. Moreover,
the apparent discrepancy between words and deeds encourages
indifference and crime.” MORE
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“Obvious
discrepancy between words and deeds encourages indifference
and crime.” Grigory Yavlinsky interview
to Kommersant, October 26, 2010
...Kommersant: Why are all the democrats,
including your party YABLOKO, have been constantly
repeating that our political system is "an imitation
of democracy." Is it because you are hurt: as
democrats have been losing all the elections, this
means that we have not a democracy, but its imitation?
Yavlinsky: They have been asking this
question for fifteen years already. Do you think that
it is possible to play being hurt for such a long
period of time? I do not think people who say that
twice two is four say so because they are offended.
Millions of people are absolutely convinced that the
elections are unfair. These are not only our ardent
supporters (by the way, we have millions of supporters,
even according to the official figures). Many people
are losing their trust to the state and its institutions.
But as many people still believe that we should participate
in elections, at least for the fact that no one could
say "well, you see, you yourself do not go, so
it’s your fault”, we have to participate.
By the way, the October election day (Ed. regional
elections in 77 Russian regions took place on October
10, 2010) showed us many signals that people had positive
attitude to us, although we experienced great difficulties
in the campaign and monitoring over the counting of
the results...
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YABLOKO
in hydrochloric acid
Grigory Yavlinsky: "The political elite shrunk
to a nano-size".
Interview with Grigory Yavlinsky
by Yulia Kalinina, MK. October
8, 2010.
...MK: Can we assemble the collapsing
systems with the help of modernisation?
Yavlinsky: If under modernisation
we understand merely technological innovations, then
we can not.
MK: What does modernisation mean for
Russia?
Yavlinsky: Modernisation of Russia
means changing the rules of social relations inside
the state, set the same law for everyone, introduction
of independent court, putting the government under
public control, formation of the legislative authority
with account to the opinion of a large part of the
society, rather than some bureaucratic group. This
is what modernisation is about... |
Yavlinsky:
“Medvedev conducts the same policies as Putin”
Kurier, Austria, September 28, 2010.
...Grigory Yavlinsky: ...The Russian
economy resembles a drug addict: with a pipeline pushing
gas into his left arm and an oil pipeline running
to his right arm. This results in economic hallucinations.
KURIER: Will you compete in the presidential
election?
Grigory Yavlinsky: We'll see. I tried it twice. In
1996 and 2000, however, these were not free elections.
But these were nevertheless elections. It was like
a football game. I had a gate that was 100 meters
wide and a team of five players. Yeltsin had a gate
one meter wide and a team of 15 players. Since 2004,
there have been no playing field and arbitrators anymore.
Only a scoreboard and the score: 100:1...
The
original, Kurier (in German) |
Grigory
Yavlinsky visited Vladimir
TV-6 channel, Vladimir, September
23, 2010.
Grigory Yavlinsky, economist and politician
of 1990s with the highest reputation arrived to the
Vladimir region. Yavlinsky was Vice-Premier of the
Soviet government, deputy of the State Duma of three
convocations and former leader of the democratic YABLOKO
party. The programme of Yavlinsky’s official
visit Yavlinsky is very tense: a meeting with the
Governor of the region, negotiations with the heads
of the Electrocable plant in Kolchugino, a lecture
in the Vladimir branch of the Academy of the State
Service, press conferences and numerous interviews.
Such high interest to Yavlinsky is very easy to explain
considering Russia’s monotonous political landscape.
Any alternative professional view is in demand now
by the thinking part of the Russian society. Does
the opposition have chances to destroy the political
monopoly of the [progovernmental] United Russia party?
Why do food-stuff prices fell in the developed countries
but rise in Russia? And why does the Kremlin once
again issue licences for mobbing of governors? An
independent evaluation by an authoritative expert
on the key political and economic issues leaves no
comment...
|
Sergei
Mitrokhin called to a radical change of Russia’s political
course at the World Political Forum
Press Release, September 12,
2010.
YABLOKO’s leader Sergei Mitrokhin
called to a radical change of Russia’s political course
at the World Political Forum in Yaroslavl. "We
require an anti-oligarchic project or, in other words,
policies the essence of which would be a bourgeois
revolution from the top,” he said. Mitrokhin
proposed the following key steps that should be undertaken
by the authorities so that to conduct a real modernisation
of Russia... |
Grigory
Yavlinsky will be the guest of the Real Time programme
at the Finam FM radio
Press Release, September 7,
2010.
Member of YABLOKO’s Political Committee
and founder of the party Dr. Grigory Yavlinsky will
be the guest of the Real Time programme at the Finam
FM radio. The topic of the programme is “Political
Liberties and Economic Modernisation. Why the Former
Requires the Latter?” Broadcasting begins at 19:05
(MSK). Finam FM – 99.6, http://finam.fm
We welcome your questions to Grigory Yavlinsky at
tel +7 495 730 7370 or at http://finam.fm/broadcast/2 |
Sergei
Mitrokhin: President crossed out the course towards
modernisation
Press Release, July 15, 2010.
“The President’s statement crosses
out the course towards modernisation he has proclaimed.
Amendments proposed to the law on the Federal Security
Service demonstrate that instead of building a modern
state in Russia the President has been restoring the
most archaic institutions of the totalitarian past,”
YABLOKO’s leader said.
According to Mitrokhin no one but
corrupted bureaucracy which is afraid of the people
and tries to maintain at any price its power and riches
accumulated with the help of this power needs these
amendments.
Today President of Russia Dmitry Medvedev
said at a joint press-conference with German Chancellor
Angela Merkel that the draft law “has been developed
on his order”. However, the draft law was submitted
to the parliament by Chair of the Government Vladimir
Putin...
|
Is
Modernisation in Russia Possible? Interview
with Grigory Yavlinsky and Boris Titov by Yury Pronko,
"The Real Time" programme, Radio Finam,
May 12, 2010
Parts 1 and 2
...Yavlinsky: Well, it’s correct.
You can live like this, and live like this for a long
time. Or not so long, it depends. Approximately 25%
of the population of our country are satisfied with
the situation, and will be satisfied. The economic
system created in the country is a stable system,
a self-reproducing system with its social support,
and it should be noted, with a strong public support,
the key feature of this system which is that people
who live in this system and use it do not wish to
part with it, because this would worsen their situation
very rapidly. [Our] people are mostly well-educated,
intelligent, they understand that such a system will
not last long in a strategic sense, but to part with
it at present, today would mean worsening of their
situation today and tomorrow. Therefore, they do not
want this. The system has shown for the past ten years,
that if the situation on the world markets is more
or less favourable, than the system will be functioning
and provide good growth rates... |
The
Courchevel Serfs
By Alexei Melnikov for Gazeta.ru,
April 19, 2010
The oligarchs' formula for modernization:
the citizens should work more, get less payment, and
not complain when they are dismissed without compensation.
People usually name the confrontation
between the civil society and a corrupt state be the
key political conflict in modern Russia. The latest
statement by [tycoon] Mikhail Prokhorov, who voiced
the position of the Russian Union of Industrialists
and Entrepreneurs (RUIE) on labour legislation, showed
the people that there is one more serious conflict.
It is called ‘open social confrontation’.
Between business and hired labour. The statement by
RIUE sis very important.
Maybe for the first time for the past
years the society has been openly shown that large
business has its own interests; separate from both
the "state" and the "public" interests.
During the heady "noughties", the large
business dressed up in the clothes of bureaucratic
patriotism and its face demonstrated a grin of "social
responsibility" when in public...
|
Liberals
Give Police Tips on Reforming The
Moscow Times, February 26, 2010
By Alexander Bratersky
President Dmitry Medvedev's police
reforms will turn into a sham if the public is excluded
from the process and other law enforcement agencies
are left untouched, opposition politicians and human
rights activists said Thursday.
“It is impossible to reform
the Interior Ministry without reforming the prosecutor's
office and the justice system,” Yabloko party
leader Sergei Mitrokhin said at a round table organized
by the Moscow police to discuss the reforms with the
public... |
Sergei
Mitrokhin: the reform of the interior should begin
from the “clean hands” operation
Press Release. February 25,
2010
Round table “The Reform of the
Interior Must Meet the Expectations of the Civil Society”
initiated by Deputy Chair of the Moscow YABLOKO Andrei
Babushkin took place in the press centre of the Moscow
Interior department on February 25.
Representatives of human rights organisations
including such renowned figures as Ludmila Alexeyeva
and Valery Borschyov participated in the round table.
YABLOKO’s leader Sergei Mitrokhin also participated
in the discussion. “The interior needs not simply
to make staff reduction, but anti-corruption cleaning,”
Mitrokhin said.
|
YABLOKO
to organise round table “The Reform of the Interior
Must Meet the Expectations of the Civil Society”
Press Release. February 24,
2010
Round table “The Reform of the
Interior Must Meet the Expectations of the Civil Society”
will be conducted on the initiative of Andrei Babushkin,
Deputy Chair of the Moscow YABLOKO and Co-Chair of
the Human Rights faction of the party in the press
centre of the Moscow Interior Department, on Thursday,
February 25.
YABLOKO’s leader Sergei Mitrokhin
will participate in the round table. Other guest speakers
are:
Ludmila Alexeyeva, the Moscow Helsinki Group,
Valery Gribakin, head of the Information and Public
Relations Department of the Interior Ministry of the
RF,
Alexander Zharov, Ombudsman for the Moscow Region,
Alexander Zimin, leading expert of the Moscow University
of the Interior Ministry,
Svetlana Gannushkina, Grazhdanskoye Sodeistviye (Civil
Support)
Vladimir Lukin, Russia’s ombudsman,
Alexander Muzikantsky, Moscow ombudsman,
Ella Pamfilova, Civil Society and Human Rights Council
under the President of the RF,
Lev Ponomaryov, For the Human Rights movement,
Genry Reznik, Moscow Bar Association...
|
Brief
Outline of Sergei Mitrokhin’s Report at the
State Council meeting
January 22, 2010
The key problem of Russia’s
political system is monopolism which manifests itself
in three major ways:
1) bodies of power and parliaments
of all levels demonstrate monopoly of one party representing
the interests of bureaucracy and large-scale business
merged with it;
2) complete dominance of the executive over the judicial
authority;
3) dictate of one social class – the bureaucracy
– over all other social groups.
Thus, the present political system generally reproduces
the Soviet system, with its key flaw – the monopoly
of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union on power.
Such monopoly led to the insensibility of the political
system of the USSR to the challenges of the time.
Attempts to reform the system were considerably belated
and that, consequently, led to a collapse of the USSR. |
Assessment
of Russia’s Present Political System and the
Principles of Its Development. Brief note for
the State Council meeting (January 22, 2010) by Dr.Grigory
Yavlinsky, member of YABLOKO’s Political Committee.
January 22,
2010
...In the absence of serious attention
to the raise of political culture and freedom of speech,
elections in our country will become a fest of demagogues
and populists killing the system.
The main problems and goals of the
society and the state in the field of creation of
modern political system and political reform do not
represent a mere correction, they mean bringing of
life and sense into Russian politics.
Only in this case it will be of interest
for the people and will be worthy of their attention.
To achieve this we should first of all raise the level
of public consciousness and open opportunities for
public participation in the power and politics.
We think that to prevent dissolution
of the Russian political system in 2010 – 2012
we need to undertake the following gradual but nonetheless
decisive steps...
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YABLOKO’s
Political Committee determined the tasks of the responsible
opposition in modern Russia
Press-Release, September 26,
2009
A meeting of YABLOKO’s Political
Committee took place on September 26. The Committee
developed the goals of the party in modern Russia.
YABLOKO’s leader Sergei Mitrokhin
indicated in his report to the Committee that a system
of bureaucratic cronyism developed in modern Russia.
Its goal is to maintain in power one and the same
ruling group for an unlimited period of time.
“Supporting a number of President
Medvedev’s recent statements on the need of
modernisation in Russia YABLOKO states that their
realisation is incompatible with the real goals of
this system,” Mitrokhin said.
Mitrokhin expressed his certainty
that this system “can lead Russia to stagnation
reminiscent of the stagnation of the Brezhnev period
in the USSR, when the political elite lost the chance
to conduct modernisation of the USSR, thus dooming
it to disintegration”.
According to Mitrokhin, the task of
the opposition is to offer an alternative to the political
course of the country present leaders, such as building
of a modern state based on democratic institutes and
procedures.
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