Moscow, June 9, 2004. Head of the Antimonopoly Service
Igor Artemyev considers
it reasonable to introduce a competition-based mechanism for state purchases
of oil products. According to the Rosbalt correspondent, he made this statement
at a press conference conducted during a break in the meeting of Antimonopoly
Service Board on Wednesday.
According to Artemyev, "this will help avoid corruption in state
purchases of oil products." Moreover, the head of the Antimonopoly
Service also noted that introduction of competition-based procedures would
make it possible to cut the costs of such purchases. Practical introduction
of this mechanism requires insignificant amendments into 17 current laws.
"However, the return will be colossal," said Artemyev.
Deputy Head of the Economic Development and Trade Andrei Sharonov thinks
that "the Federal Antimonopoly Service should concentrate on highly
competitive markets. These are the markets of natural and local monopolies
- the housing and utilities sector, transportation, the energy sector
and construction," said Sharonov.
According to Sharonov, the antimonopoly bodies should detect and intercept
collusion between different levels of power aimed at reducing competition.
He illustrated his opinion with a widespread example, when the authorities
grant different privileges to federal state unitary enterprises. "These
actions distort market infrastructure. They are dangerous as they are
linked to the authorities and shielded by the authorities," he noted.
Sharonov also thinks that one of the most complicated and important
tasks is the fight against the so-called "trust agreements"
and "cartel collusions". He also noted that it was very difficult
to detect and prove such collusion in court.
He also noted that the Federal Antimonopoly Service should focus on
protecting intellectual property rights. As "pirates" in intellectual
property remain a serious problem for Russia and can involve serious sanctions
on behalf of Russia's trade partners, added Sharonov. - The USA are going
to introduce sanctions against Russia and Russia's losses may amount to
USD 1 bln." Consequently Russia should "demonstrate its serious
intent in its fight against intellectual piracy," said Sharonov.
See also:
Anti-monopoly
legislation
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