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By Mikhail Vinogradov

The Party of Middle Age

Izvestia, May 22, 2002

On Wednesday the officials of the Ministry of Justice will grant the Yabloko party a certificate of registration. At the same time a months-long domestic reform of the organisation is coming to an end. A strong organisational structure has been established, and Grigory Yavlinsky thinks the party is now ready to fight for the electorate.

Sergei Mitrokhin, Deputy Head of the Yabloko Party for Party Development, thinks that the party has been rebuilt based on "the criteria of maximum efficiency". The members of Yabloko, headed by leader Grigory Yavlinsky, set a goal of building an efficient vertical management structure for their party. They created a new managing body, the Presidium, which consists of six people and works in an effective day-to-day regime.

Previously Yabloko based itself mostly on the Moscow and the St.Petersburg branches; now it has decided to pay attention to Russia's regions and bring people from the regions into the top of the party leadership. Most of the posts in the leadership of the party are now occupied by regional party bosses. Each of these is now responsible for some specific area of work both in internal party affairs and in public. Previously such responsibilities were more loosely assigned, as only a few people had a broad range of responsibilities. After a quarrel between Grigory Yavlinsky and Vyacheslav Igrunov, this almost led to a split in the party.

The sacred aspect of any political association, the apparat, also was not forgotten. The deadwood and half of the staff were reduced. As Mitrokhin told Izvestia, the apparat is now already "working in electoral campaign regime." The concept of admitting new members to Yabloko was also changed; now it can be done on application. On the regional level, Yabloko members orient their regional organisations to achieving definite results, they get specific tasks and must report on their implementation.

The party had financial problems for a long time after well-known media tycoon Vladimir Gusinsky left his business. Now, according to Yabloko, everything is OK with their sponsors. Soon Yabloko also plans to introduce membership fees, albeit symbolic, so that "a person should feel his ties with the party."

Co-operation with the right-wing parties, which was announced a year ago brought results only in the State Duma, where the factions develop a common position on some issues. Joint participation in regional elections did not take place - only "consultations" were started.

Nevertheless, Yabloko has a chance to get into the State Duma in the next parliamentary elections. According to the Public Opinion Fund and VTsIOM (All-Russia Public Opinion Research Centre), Yabloko's ratings currently vary from four to six per cent; the choices of middle-aged people virtually don't change.

See also:
Press Release. May 22, 2002.

Izvestia, May 22, 2002

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