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By Sarah Karush, The Associated Press

Putin Faces Cabinet Upheaval

St Petersburg Times, #650, Tuesday, March 6, 2001

MOSCOW - In an unlikely alliance, pro-Kremlin and opposition lawmakers forged ahead Tuesday with a proposal that could force President Vladimir Putin to choose between firing his cabinet or dissolving parliament.

The leading members of the State Duma, the lower house of parliament, scheduled a vote on a motion of no-confidence in the cabinet for March 14, Communist Party chief Gennady Zyuganov told reporters.

If the motion is passed twice within three months, Putin must fire Prime Minister Mikhail Kasyanov and his ministers or disband parliament, prompting early elections.

The discussion left many Russians wondering what political upheavals were in store after a year of relative calm since Putin entered office.

"One gets the impression that those in power are tired of the political calm and have decided to get down to business," the daily Izvestia commented.

The Communists proposed a no-confidence vote last month, saying they were motivated by the cabinet's failure to improve the nation's living standards.

Few thought the measure stood any chance until Monday, when legislators from the pro-Kremlin Unity party announced they would support it — prompting many to conclude the move had Putin's backing.

Unity members met Tuesday to decide how the party would vote but apparently failed to reach an agreement. Unity leader Boris Gryzlov said a decision would be made the day before the no-confidence vote.

Meanwhile, Gennady Raikov, the leader of another pro-Putin group of legislators, dismissed the no-confidence bid as a misguided "political game" and said his faction would likely vote against it.

Earlier, Gryzlov said he favored early elections that he predicted would give his party even more seats.

But many politicians and analysts say the Kremlin would not benefit from new elections, and suspect other motives. After sweeping the 1999 parliamentary elections, Unity and other pro-Putin factions have enough seats to push through most presidential initiatives.

"If Unity wants the Duma dismissed and thinks this Duma is bad and the next Duma elected will be made up of only Unity, I would say it is very confused," Raikov said on Echo of Moscow radio. "The Communists won't lose anything. They will take the same percent, if not more. But everyone else could lose something."

Deputy Duma speaker Vladimir Lukin of the liberal Yabloko party suggested Putin wanted Unity to support the no-confidence vote to get rid of Kasyanov. The prime minister has ties to ex-president Boris Yeltsin's former team, which has been plagued by corruption allegations.

Others say Unity's move is aimed at threatening the Communists with early elections to make them stop criticizing the government.

St Petersburg Times, #650, Tuesday, March 6, 2001

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